Structural Memorials

Name of Building or Business: Central Standard School

School District: 57

Grade Levels: K-8

Built: 1927

Demolished: 1975

What is currently at that address: The Mount Prospect Public Library

The Second Central School or the Central Standard School is one of the best remembered schools in Mount Prospect. It was built in 1927 and at the time was a great leap forward. Mount Prospect went from having one classroom for the entire town to having five: four new classrooms plus the original one-room Central School building. There were a number of additions to the Central Standard School, the first of which was built in 1937. Over time, the additions to the school became larger than the original school. With the boom of students in the 1950s and then the drop in enrollment in the 1970s, many of the schools in Mount Prospect faced insufficient enrollment. In the 1970s and 80s Mount Prospect’s schools were faced with rapidly falling enrollment, and many schools were closed, sold, or demolished. The Central Standard School went from teaching K-8 students to becoming a Junior High, just teaching 7th and 8th graders. Central School closed in spring 1970. In 1975 the Central Standard School, with all of its additions, was razed. Today the Main Branch of the Mount Prospect Public Library stands in its place.

Name of Building or Business: Busse School

Built: 1956

Demolished: 1994

What is currently at that address: Busse Park

The Busse School was a definite product of the Baby Boom in Mount Prospect; it stood at the intersection of Owen and Henry Streets and was built in 1956. With the heights of the boom came the depths of the bust and with shifting demographic trends, School District 57 faced declining enrollment through the 1970s which forced them to close many schools. By 1982, the school district was forced to close the Busse School, although there was a large public outcry. For many the closing of Busse School was seen as the end of an era of neighborhood schools. When the building came down, a number of alumni of the school commented on it being last school in the community where the parents could see the school from their front porch and the children could go home for lunch in nice weather. In 1987 School District 57 sold the building to the Mount Prospect Park District, who rented the building out to a number of different organizations and then in 1994 demolished it to construct Busse Park.

Name of Building or Business:  Busse Flowers Greenhouses

Built: 1916

Demolished: 1986

What is currently at that address:  Townhouses

Busse Flowers is the longest running business in Mount Prospect. It is all retail today, although it started out in 1916 as a greenhouse company. Mount Prospect was a largely rural village until the 1950s and many of the residents worked on farms or in agricultural fields. One of the biggest products of Mount Prospect was flowers. Other than Busse Flowers, there was also Kellen Brothers Greenhouses, Homeyer Greenhouses, and Haberkamp Greenhouses. Over the years the property became more valuable as residential property and all the greenhouses were closed. In 1986 Busse Flowers sold its greenhouses to the Village as a part of a TIF District development and became a strictly retail establishment.

Name of Building or Business: Busse Buick

Address: 2 W. Busse then 30 S. Main

Built: 1912 and 1918

Demolished:  2006 and 199

What is currently at that address:  Blues Bar and Condos

In 1908 William Busse was walking along Michigan Avenue in Chicago with a business associate. They passed a Buick dealership and were fascinated by the car they saw in the window. They were a little cautious, but agreed to buy a car. William Busse enjoyed the car and two years later upgraded to a larger car. He was so impressed that he contacted the manufacturer and offered to become a local agent, he was told that the Buick Dealers in Chicago had a deal that there could be no other dealers in Cook County outside the city limits, so William Busse went home, but did not forget. Two years later, he was finishing building the 2 W. Busse building and a stranger showed up and asked to speak to William Busse. He explained that he was a Buick representative and had come to offer Busse a charter for a local agency. Busse Buick was born in 1912 and originally housed in the building at 2 W. Busse. This building houses Busse’s hardware store and each day they would roll the cars out onto the street in the morning and then roll them back into the store at night.

Soon a small cinderblock garage was built. This 1915 cinderblock building was built to be used as a service station, complete with gas pumps; however it was too small for their operations. In 1918, they began construction of a larger garage at 30 S. Main Street. The building was expanded in 1921 and then again in 1928. In that same year, William Busse broke up the Busse Hardware Store, he made Busse Buick independent; sold the hardware store to Frank Biermann, creating Busse-Biermann Hardware; and sold the farm equipment dealership to Herman Meyn.

The building along Main Street was a center in the village. It was a full service mechanics shop, gas station, and a car dealership. The Busse Buick dealership remained a landmark in downtown Mount Prospect for fifty years and remained within the Busse family for that entire time. When the dealership was sold in 1966, it was the oldest Buick dealership in Cook County. However, with the development of larger dealerships in fringe areas and increased sprawl, a dealership in the center of town was not large enough to compete and had no space to grow. When the dealership was sold, it moved and the building was later used by the Northwest Electric Supply Company. The façade of the building was modified and the structure was not well maintained. Eventually, the building was demolished in the 1990s to make way for a condominium building.

Name of Building or Business: Busse Building

Address: 2 W. Busse Avenue

Built:  1912

Demolished:   2006

What is currently at that address:   Blues Bar

2 W. Busse has ties to a number of important businesses and people in the history of Mount Prospect. It was built in 1912 and was used as the home of William Busse’s Hardware store. When it was built, Mount Prospect did not have electricity or indoor plumbing. The village was not to be incorporated for another five years and there wasn’t a foot of paved road in town. The population was still predominantly German and tied to railroads and the farms. This store established the Busse family as a commercial interest in Mount Prospect and helped to put Mount Prospect on the map. The building was constructed by hand by local tradesmen and is the oldest brick building standing in Mount Prospect.

Originally the building had a flat façade with simple geometric brick design along the cornice. Later, in 1928 an addition was put onto the front of the building over the original two central windows on the second floor that extended about two feet out from the front of the building and peaked about three feet above the roof line. This new façade was built with half timbered design and was meant to match the building next to it that had been built in 1927.

William Busse’s Store grew rapidly from its opening and was soon selling farm implements and all sorts of goods. In fact, before the building was even completed, it became the first car dealership in town. The story is that William Busse was in Chicago in 1908, walking down Michigan Ave with one of his business partners, Barney Franzen. They passed by a Buick dealer and became fascinated by a car in the window. William Busse was interested in the car but was a little cautious. He and his business associate agreed to go into it together. They each bought one of the cars and William Busse was thrilled with it. Two years later he decided to upgrade from a two to a four-cylinder car and went back to the Buick dealer. He was so impressed by the car that he contacted the manufacturer and told them that he was interested in becoming a local agent. He was informed that the dealers in Chicago had agreements that covered the entirety of the county. Two years later, while William and his son Albert were on the roof of the 2 W. Busse building, laying the last of the shingles, a stranger climbed up the ladder. It turned out that this man was a Buick representative and that he had come to offer William Busse a local agency for selling Buicks. He brought the paper work with him and William Busse jumped at the opportunity. He signed the paper work right there on top of the roof and Busse Buick was born.

At first the dealer ship had no garage. They would display the new cars on the street in front of the hardware store and at night they would roll them into the back of the store. In 1915, they built a cement block structure next door and began to offer full service repairs. In 1918 they built a new garage on 30 S. Main Street. They expanded this location in 1921 and it was finally complete in 1928. A year earlier the cinderblock structure was demolished to build the building that is today next door.

In that same year, Busse’s hardware store was dissolved. The Buick dealership became independent, the farm implement business was sold to the Meyn family, and the hardware store was sold to Frank Biermann and became Busse-Biermann Hardware.

In that year, the Mount Prospect State Bank took over the building and used it for a number of years. The Mount Prospect State Bank was one of the most influential businesses in the development of Mount Prospect. The bank was formed in 1911, originally as a national bank. It became a state bank in the 1920s because of a need for more flexibility in real-estate loans and other services. It was originally located in a small building on the northeast corner of Busse and Main, which later became the Mount Prospect Public Library, a delicatessen, and a real estate office before it was demolished in the 1960s. William Busse, the most influential person in the development of the community, founded the bank and used it as the financial backbone of his developments. In 1928 at the height of the boom of the 1920s, the bank moved from its original building to the larger building at 2 W. Busse. In this location the bank weathered the Great Depression of the 1930s and was one of very few financial institutions to go through the depression without willingly closing its doors. The exception to this took place in 1933, shortly after the inauguration of President F. D. Roosevelt, all banks in America were ordered to close and work out their books. The Mount Prospect State Bank closed its doors for the first time. However, it was one of the first banks in Illinois to reopen in a time when only a fraction of the area’s banks ever reopened. Mount Prospect’s resolve and financial discipline in this time, all of which was made possible through the work of the Mount Prospect State Bank and William Busse from his office at 2 W. Busse, is one of the great defining stories of the community.

The bank then worked through the Second World War from its location on Busse Avenue. Following W.W.II, Mount Prospect went into its largest building boom ever and the State Bank was there to finance it. Between 1950 and 1960 Mount Prospect’s population grew by almost 500%. Many of the homes were built by returning GIs who went straight to 2 W. Busse to finance their new homes and open a bank account. The bank at this location was the largest savings bank in Mount Prospect and a center in the community. Finally, in 1967 the Mount Prospect State Bank decided it needed to move again to a larger location. They built the building that later became the Mount Prospect Village Hall and was recently demolished. The building that the bank left behind proved to have much more resilience than the new one that was built. It later became an ice cream store, the home of Roller Derby legend, Sammy Skobel’s Hot Dog’s Plus, a Mexican restaurant, a pizza place, and today an Italian restaurant.